Is Blackface Ever OK?

The Daily Show’s Larry Wilmore answers the question, “Is Black Face Ever OK?” The quick answer? “If you wake up and your black face is smudged on your pillow, it’s not OK.” Just thought we should know.

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Is Blackface Ever OK?
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“I can’t believe this is happening in the age of Obama…Oh, I know. Hold up. Is this why you voted for him? To give yourselves cover, huh? Obama’s that convenient black friend every white person has to have to prove they’re not racist, right? ‘I voted for a black man. We’re square. Get me my shoe polish.’”

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Okay. As soon as the man they call Kleinheider went up with this, I knew it was trouble. And I should know better than to do a post on a topic as clearly raw and sensitive as race and race relations, especially when it’s drawn from something written by someone as capable of getting people to say stupid things as Kleinheider. But the reaction to his headline has so far surpassed the relative early calm (maybe 6 comments in the first half hour) that I can’t refrain from comment because I find that it reveals how important that context is.

Let’s start with some disclosure: I know all three of the parties involved (Kleinheider, Powell, and Turner), and, complicating matters further, I also live in the 58th state house district. Further, until recently, I was an employee of SouthComm.

Now, the Internet is trouble to begin with. The call/response model of email, forums, and comment sections are passive-aggressive by nature, and the anonymity offered in a variety of forums, including Post Politics, adds more noise than signal. So we’ve got that working against us.

Fortunately, there are some case studies we can examine. There are three imperfect analogies, here, and two of them happen to be local. The first is actually one in which Kleinheider took heat for his coverage, and that was the Sherri Goforth affair. The next is one that involved a blogger dispatched by a local university (and subsequently resulting in active promotion of an unholy marriage between hateful wingnuts and Baker-style Republicans across Tennessee). And the last is a fellow by the name of Don Imus.

In the case of Ms. Goforth, she was caught distributing an image that specifically and intentionally disrespected the nation’s first black president. In the case of Hobbs, a stupid cartoon resulted in his short-term departure from a job and medium-term leveraging his cartoonish attitudes about life and politics into an entire wedge of a statewide political movement. In the case of Don Imus, he specifically used a racial epithet to describe in general terms a women’s basketball team. In two of the three cases, the offender was fired and in the other, the offender was reprimanded.

Here’s the difference, though, between someone like Bill Hobbs and A.C. Kleinheider: Bill Hobbs promotes a specific, partisan political agenda that relies for success on people who respond to cynical race-baiting that can be subtle and implicit enough that Hobbs can easily play the reverse race card. A.C. Kleinheider promotes no discernible political agenda other than preying on the dearly held political dogmas of ideologues of all stripes at their most fragile and sensitive points, and as he would probably tell you, in his agenda, there is no success.

I spent a lot of time yesterday examining the headline and the context trying to figure out if Kleinheider was intentionally maligning either Powell or Turner in a manner similar to Goforth or Imus. At the end of the day, I don’t think he was. I can understand why Jason Powell and Steven Turner would take extraordinary personal offense because being singled out is never comfortable, and being singled out under the umbrella of insensitive language of any type is rightly infuriating.

But imagine if yesterday’s post hadn’t happened the way it did. Imagine if Kleinheider had gone up with just his post of atonement from today, explicitly elaborating on his personal perspective. There is no way that clear, lucid thinking on race in politics would’ve exposed how raw all our nerves are about this discussion. I’ve got a list of “black friend” credentials at least as long as Robin Smith and Chris Ferrell, but part of my response to this whole episode is not being compelled to enumerate it here in order merely to recognize that there are important, interesting, and too often unspoken issues involving race in general but particularly in politics, which is nominally about representation.

Do we benefit from jumping all over someone like Kleinheider, who might suffer the same sort of essential racism most of us who exist in largely self-selecting isolated communities with little diversity suffer, when he chooses to use a word we all know is wrong in a context likely to offend multiple parties? He clearly was intentionally making a comment about race. Does it help to scream “That’s racist!” at a scenario where commentary about race was so clear? Or is it more helpful to isolate the conditions in which race as a form of hate-based discrimination and even crime as socially unacceptable, especially since it’s quite apparent that Kleinheider’s commentary is socially unacceptable? I mean, is there really a risk that Kleinheider’s headline indicates that “blackface” is making some kind of genuine (i.e., non-satirical) comeback in common usage or activity?

I have to admit: I’m frequently uncomfortable engaging in discussions regarding race. I’m uncomfortable that people who contacted me personally in the wake of Kleinheider’s post will misinterpret my writing on the topic. I’m concerned about choosing each word and each phrase precisely in an attempt to express my meaning. I’m concerned that I will inadvertently say something offensive. And I’m interested in the different dynamics exposed by the contrast among black/white race dynamics, black/Latino race dynamics, and white/Latino race dynamics, among all the other dynamics that exist in the American, Southern, Tennessean, and Nashvillian experiences. Finally, I’m concerned about the things that will be left unspoken regarding race dynamics, particularly in Nashville, even after the hubbub over this lone blog post has blown over.

And that’s all as it should be. The entire point of political correctness as I take it is not to enable a generation of people to cry out, “That’s racist!” at every utterance of something off-color. It is, ideally, an opportunity for each individual to come to terms with the fact that if one is not comfortable saying things in public, it’s worth considering what any level of comfort saying them in private might reveal. Just as the ultimate goal of endorsing diversity shouldn’t be to fulfill quotas; it should be to reveal to people of all walks of life that their life experiences are likely quite different from those of people with whom they don’t often have occasion to spend much time with.

Also, I think that though we pretend that the internet never forgets, this isn’t the first time that Kleinheider has even used the word. In a headline, no less. Not as much controversy erupted over, “Bush in Blackface?” Wonder why? Plenty of room for a discussion on that topic alone.

So what now? I don’t expect my post to have much impact. I’m no self-described expert on race relations. I’m just a guy. But my life experiences indicate we’ve got a long way to go, and my hope is that when it’s revealed through an ugly process just how far, that by continuing to discuss things in a mature, open, authentic (i.e., not anonymous) manner, maybe we make just a little bit of progress. And though he catalyzed this post in a way I personally would never have felt comfortable doing, I’m actually comfortable giving Kleinheider a little bit of credit for whatever progress we make in this moment.

Just as I’m comfortable giving both Jason Powell and Steven Turner a lot of credit for having the courage to take on an entrenched incumbent in whose district I now live. At the end of the day, after all, this is still about politics. On different occasions regarding Rep. Pruitt, I have thanked her, I have made requests of her, and not once have I ever heard from her. So I’m watching the race closely. Now I’m even wondering if this episode has raised Turner’s profile.

Finally, there’s the question of editorial propriety and publisher accountability. I’m terrible at being an absolutist, which both gives me a lot of outs and probably weakens perceived integrity. Generally speaking, though, I value editorial freedom above conservative business interests as expressed through editorial policies. The success of the institution of Kleinheider exists in part because he is largely allowed to be Kleinheider. If Post Politics resembled Google News, what fun would that be? Kleinheider both covers and creates controversy, and he walks the line before the paint has dried, leaving a mess when he crosses it in either direction.

All that said, I think that the most appropriate action for SouthComm to take would be to host a beer summit featuring Kleinheider, Jason Powell, Steve Turner, and Mark Mays.

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Antiracist writer and educator (and Tennessean) Tim Wise gets some air time on CNN to ask the question that’s on everyone’s mind, “when will Republican leaders take a stand against the kind of rhetoric that stokes white racial resentment?” Or, I might add, are they so desperate for power that they will continue to allow the most radical fringe to speak for them?

LEMON: OK. So we are going to continue our discussion now over the health care rallies and the tone of what’s going on in the country. Tim Wise joins us. He’s frequent here on the show. The author of “Between Barack and a Hard Place” and among the most prominent anti- racist activist in the country. Thank you, sir. Always good to see you.

TIM WISE, AUTHOR “BETWEEN Barack AND A HARD PLACE”: You, too.

LEMON: You heard the chairman from Florida say no, it is not race.

WISE: I did.

LEMON: It does a disservice. You heard David Sirota say it is the elephant in the room.

WISE: Right. Well like I said in the show before, it is the background noise of a lot of the opposition, not all of it but a lot of it. You know, when you have someone like Glen Beck saying as he did about a month ago that the health care debate isn’t really about that. It is just reparations for black people, where you have Rush Limbaugh yesterday on the air saying first that community service is the first step towards fascism, which is bizarre even for him.

And then almost immediately after that saying one of the problems with America is too much multi culturalism [This is one of local talker Michael DelGiorno's favorite lines!]. You wouldn’t say that unless you are trying to stoke white racial resentment. And so when you say those things, I want to know when are Republican leaders going to condemn that kind of rhetoric because that is where race is being interjected. It is interjected by us, it’s interested by the leading talk show hosts in this country.

Read the rest of the transcript.

Hat tip: Crooks and Liars

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Blue Collar Muse, well, muses about the latest email controversy coming out of the Tennessee General Assembly:

Will Lefty bloggers condemn this Democrat and call for his firing? Will the Media cover this on the news like they did the story of the GOP staffer? Will the Left police their own? Will this be written up and front paged at Daily Kos, Wonkette, and Think Progress? And what will the TNDP do? Will Chip Forrester lead the way and not merely call for the firing of this staffer but fire first and comment later?

Not necessary to muse any longer. In what has been described by House Democratic Caucus Chairman Mike Turner as a decision by Speaker Kent Williams, Blake P. Graves has been fired.

Between this latest kerfuffle and the disaster in Senator Dian Black’s office, it seems more than ever that we need to push to change the tone on Capitol Hill.

Perhaps the much-needed end-of-session seminar will cover not only the mechanics of policy (is that one warning or two?) but also empathy training. I’m envisioning a lot of “Walk a mile in a man’s shoes” type of stuff.

Update from Nashville21.com: “The “democrat” [pdf] in question appears to be an intern, Blake Graves, who was recently honored by a house resolution citing him as being the “best dressed intern” and recognizing his numerous accomplishments, including “dedicat[ing] his singular skills to several student and civic organizations, including the Student Activities Council, the College Republicans, and volunteering for Hands on Memphis and Volunteer Memphis”.”

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A tone has been set at the Tennessee State Capitol in which racism thrives. Nothing else can explain why a staffer in Senator Diane Black’s office thought it was OK to forward an incredible offensive email to her colleagues.

Unfortunately, this kind of thing is not unusual workplace behavior. Fortunately we, as citizens of Tennessee, have a little power over this specific workplace.

The initial reaction to the incident by some was to call for the staffer’s resignation. Others accepted Senator Black’s reprimand as appropriate. But there’s a third option.

Again, a tone has been set at the Tennessee State Capitol in which racism thrives. Senator Black and her colleagues should take this moment and use it to change the tone. They should make it a teachable moment for Legislative Plaza staffers.

We have a deep well of valuable resources in Tennessee who would, I’m sure, be more than happy to make the trek to the Hill when session is over to hold an open discussion or a workshop or a seminar. Or a week of discussions or workshops or seminars.

Distinguished Vanderbilt University Professor Rev. Jim Lawson, who helped desegregate Nashville’s lunch counters and organized the Freedom Rides, might be a good choice. Or perhaps Nashville resident Tim Wise, who lectures on the pathology of white privilege.

Please urge Senator Black to grab hold of this moment, get creative, and work with other members of the General Assembly to send the message to their staffers that racism – no matter how casual – is not OK.

More from R.Neal.

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Mary Mancini: Bigot

That’s what I’m being accused of because of a recent post in which I bid adieu to the Old Confederate States of America.

Let’s put aside, for a moment, that those making the accusations clearly didn’t read my full post and chose to read only an inflammatory excerpt provided by Kleinheider over at Post Politics (the little scamp!). Let’s also ignore the accusations of “presentism.” And the bad analogy that equates my use of the words “yokels” and “yahoos” to the very worst of racial epithets.

The real question this hubbub raises – and this isn’t rhetorical, I’m very curious – is how would you describe someone who flies a confederate flag at half-mast on the day we inaugurate our first African-American President, or who says on the day after the election that “she was bothered by the idea of a black man ‘over me’ in the White House?”

I used those words because of actions and beliefs, not skin color. I used those words because clearly the content of character lacks basic human decency. I used those words – which, by definition, mean “crude,” “boorish,” and “mired in local custom” – because they fit.

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A Racist Orgy of Racially Offensive Racism

Nashville21.com’s Sean Braisted zeros in on the hypocrisy of the GOP’s most recent hollow cries of “sexism:”

So, if being dismissive of Sarah Palin’s accomplishments or “substance” is “sexist,” does that mean that being dismissive of Obama’s accomplishments is racist? If so, then the entire GOP convention was one racist orgy of racially offensive racism.

Excellent point. And while we’re thinking about racism. Let’s take in Tim Wise’s latest, which strains the last two weeks of election coverage through his white privilege filter:

White privilege is when you can claim that being mayor of a town smaller than most medium-sized colleges, and then Governor of a state with about the same number of people as the lower fifth of the island of Manhattan, makes you ready to potentially be president, and people don’t all piss on themselves with laughter, while being a black U.S. Senator, two-term state Senator, and constitutional law scholar, means you’re “untested.”


….

White privilege is being able to be a gun enthusiast and not make people immediately scared of you.


White privilege is being able to have a husband who was a member of an extremist political party that wants your state to secede from the Union, and whose motto was “Alaska first,” and no one questions your patriotism or that of your family, while if you’re black and your spouse merely fails to come to a 9/11 memorial so she can be home with her kids on the first day of school, people immediately think she’s being disrespectful.


White privilege is being able to attend churches over the years whose pastors say that people who voted for John Kerry or merely criticize George W. Bush are going to hell, and that the U.S. is an explicitly Christian nation and the job of Christians is to bring Christian theological principles into government, and who bring in speakers who say the conflict in the Middle East is God’s punishment on Jews for rejecting Jesus, and everyone can still think you’re just a good church-going Christian, but if you’re black and friends with a black pastor who has noted (as have Colin Powell and the U.S. Department of Defense) that terrorist attacks are often the result of U.S. foreign policy and who talks about the history of racism and its effect on black people, you’re an extremist who probably hates America.


Oh, there’s more…

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